ЕГЭ-2019 по английскому языку. Аудирование. Задание 1
Предлагаем вашему вниманию разбор 1 задания ЕГЭ-2019 года по английскому языку. Аудирование.Этот материал содержит пояснения и подробный алгоритм решения, а также рекомендации по использованию справочников и пособий, которые могут понадобиться при подготовке к ЕГЭ.
2.German isn’t as difficult as you may think
Speaker A
I’d like to debunk the myth that German is especially hard. Despite all the jokes that are being made about it being an impossible language, if you are an English speaker, you are actually already quite advantaged because German and English share the same roots. Consequently, there are many thousands of words which are closely related. Besides, there’s no new alphabet to learn, unlike in Chinese or Japanese. So it’s not that hard after all.
7.German is almost an impossible language to learn.
Speaker B
I honestly don’t understand why some people might want to learn German. Isn’t there a more comfortable and fun way to pass your time than studying this complex language? I mean there are four noun cases, endless verb conjugations, umlauts and grammar rules with more exceptions than rules. Mark Twain said a person who has not studied German can form no idea of what a perplexing language it is and I agree with him here.
4.Writers, philosophers and scientists need to learn German.
Speaker C
They say Germany is the country of poets and thinkers. I’m definitely not a poet but I’d like to become a scientist in the future. That’s why I learn German. You see a large percentage of the world’s most impressive achievements belong to Germany. Over one hundred Nobel Prizes have gone to Germans for accomplishments in physics, medicine, chemistry and other areas. I’d love to read their famous publications in their native language.
6.Some unique academic books exist only in German.
Speaker D
I guess everybody knows that there are a lot of award-winning scientists born in Germany, so it doesn’t come as a surprise that German is very important in the academic community. As far as I know, it ranks second as the most commonly used scientific language. The German book market is the third largest in the world. Few of these books are translated into other languages, so knowing German will give me access to them.
1.Knowing German offers you more career opportunities.
Speaker E
My friends and I attend courses of German at our local linguistic centre. I’m a rather ambitious person and I hope knowing German will help me go up the career ladder faster. You know, Germany is the biggest economy within the European Union and the fourth largest worldwide. Knowing the language of your German business partners can greatly improve your chances for effective communication and successful professional relationships.
5.I learn German because I’m attracted by the culture.
Speaker F
I learn German because I’m interested in art and literature. Though Germans have a reputation for being left-brained and analytical, the German-speaking world has also produced some of the greatest literary, musical, artistic and philosophical minds in human history. For instance, it is the language of Goethe, Kafka, Brecht and Mann. I want the real thing – I want to read my favourite authors in the original, so I learn German with pleasure.
При подготовке к такому заданию необходимо активно использовать этап до прослушивания текста. Работа может проводиться фронтально или в группах.
- Подчеркните ключевые слова в каждом утверждении
- Постарайтесь определить содержание высказывания по смыслу утверждения
- Предположите, какие синонимичные лексические единицы могут быть использованы в каждом высказывании
После прослушивания необходимо поработать с текстом аудирования, как с обычным текстом по чтению. По сути, перед нами заголовки. Ученик должен уметь проанализировать собственные ошибки: связаны они с логикой повествования или с неправильным восприятием слов и т.д.
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